Egypt :: essays research papers

Egyptian fraud gray-headed, Middle and New KingdomsArt historians, Egyptologists, and archeologists have made fascinating discoveries almost the artifacts, pharaohs, and culture of Egypt since the discovery in 1799 of the Rosetta Stone. It led to the decoding of Egyptian hieroglyphics. Pharaonic names, dates, places, and counterbalancets could then be faithfully organized for linear presentation of old-fashioned Egypts long 4,000 social class history. Egyptian innovations in burial architecture, mummification, picture language, and huge monument construct had both amazed and puzzled scholars for nearly 1,500 years. Pyramid building, obelisk lifting and massive statue carving reveal a sophistication and simplicity which are at once both attractive and intriguing. This paper will review several(prenominal) specific aspects of Egyptian art ranging from 4000 to 30 B.C.E. First will be, a brief discussion of Egyptian history, kings, geography and art. They will be followed by an examination of invention and innovation. Next, the decoding of hieroglyphics will be reviewed and followed by an overview of ancient Egyptian fascination with the afterlife. Finally, the major discovery in 1922 of King Tutankhamens tomb in the Valley of the Kings and its exquisite treasures will be offered.The Old Kingdom, from about 4000 to 2280 B.C., was the age of the great pyramids such as Cheops (wonder of the ancient world), Chefren, and Mycerinus. in addition on the Giza plateau is the largest freestanding statue in Egypt, the Sphinx. The Sphinx was a sculpture of a lions body with the face of Chefren. The statue is sixty-five feet high and about 240 feet in length, making it the largest freestanding statue in Egypt. The Nile River was key in the increase of these Ancient Egyptian cities the Nile would flood in the summer which fertilized the crops and making the surrender lush and fertile. Its most important role was it supplied clay for bricks and pottery for transporti ng water. The Nile was even an asset to the prehistorics. The Egyptians developed their agricultural economy from prehistoric communities such as Hierakonpolis. Menes, the first recorded king of early Egypt, had an architect named Imhotep. Imhotep built and constructed many types of pyramids such as the mastaba, step, bent, and smooth-sided. The next era of the Egyptian kingdom is cognize as the Middle Kingdom. This kingdom lasted from about 2065 to 1785 B.C. In this era, the city of Thebes was built. Thebes was cognise as the most influential city of the ancient world.